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Factors Influencing Sick Role Behavior Compliance in Patients on Hemodialysis

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KMID : 0388320190260010023
ÀüÇö¹Ì ( Jeon Hyun-Mi ) - Àü³²´ëÇб³º´¿ø ½ÅÀå¼¾ÅÍ

À¯Çý¼÷ ( You Hye-Sook ) - È£³²´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

Abstract

Purpose: This study was a descriptive survey research to identify the factors that influence sick role behavior compliance in patients on hemodialysis.

Methods: Structured surveys were used to collect data from 170 patients who are on hemodialysis three times a week through outpatient care at a university hospital located in G City using tools measuring resilience, family support, and sick role behavior compliance. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson¡¯s correlation coefficient, and Stepwise multiple linear regression.

Results: The results showed that factors that influenced sick role behavior compliance in the subjects were in the order of family support (¥â=.27, p<.001), age (¥â=.27, p<.001), and resilience (¥â=.23, p=.003). Resilience, family support, and sick role behavior compliance were positively correlated. Factors influencing hemodialysis patients¡¯ sick role behavior compliance included family support, age, and resilience. These variables explained 30.2% of the variance in sick role behavior compliance.

Conclusion: Based on these results, care intervention and the development of a training program that involves family in the treatment plan and process to support and encourage patients are needed to increase the sick role behavior compliance in patients on hemodialysis.
KeyWords
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Renal dialysis, Sick role, Patient compliance, Resilience, Support
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed